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Other sites of interest
Temples of the Sun and the Moon
These ceremonial centers are located in the countryside of the district of Moche, 5 km or 3.1 miles south of the city of Trujillo. The Huaca or Temple of the Sun is a step pyramid approximately 43 m or 142 ft tall, which fulfilled ceremonial and possibly administrative functions and served as housing for the elite. Some 500m or 550 yards away stands the Huaca or Temple of the Moon, a monument consisting of superimposed temples, where a tomb was unearthed containing over 40 sacrificed warriors. The remains of a tall polychrome wall adorned with the face of the Moche god, Ai-Apaek, rise above the massive adobe enclosure.

Huanchaco
This beach resort, famous for the typical reed boats known as "caballitos de totora," and the surfboards that dot the ocean, is located 13 km (8 miles) northwest of Trujillo, near the Chan Chan Archeological Complex. The wharf and handicraft center and, high above the beach, the Baroque colonial church of the Virgin of Perpetual Succor, are worth visiting. The resort also possesses a variety of good hotels and restaurants.

* Photographs: PromPerú
Trujillo, capital of the department of La Libertad, on Peru’s northern coast is, without a doubt, one of the most important cities in this part of the country. The carefully conserved city center, with its streets laid out in the sixteenth century and its rich architectural trove of mansions, palaces and churches, leads us back a hundred years. Trujillo is also an important economic and cultural center, where traditional dances, like the northern marinera, are favored and the Peruvian Walking Horse is bred. The sugarcane and asparagus agroindustries and the production of footwear are among its main economic activities of nationwide impact.

Access
Trujillo is linked up with Peru’s capital city of Lima by land, through the Northern Pan American Highway (a 560 km or 350 mile bus trip of about 8 hours) and by air (roughly a 40-minute plane ride).

Tourist Attractions
Plaza de Armas (Main square)
TSurrounded by the Cathedral, palaces and Viceregal and Republican mansions, Trujillo’s Plaza de Armas was laid out during the conquest by Martín de Estete. A monument dedicated to la Libertad stands in the center, adorned by palms and leafy trees. It was here that Peru’s independence was first proclaimed in 1821.

The Cathedral
Erected on a terrace, the Cathedral was built between 1647 and 1666. It shelters in its interior Baroque and Rococo altars, canvases belonging to the famous Cusco and Quito Schools of Painting, and polychrome sculptures. The Cathedral Museum displays mainly Viceregal religious works and objects of gold and silver.

Church and Convent of the Society of Jesus
Although a royal letters patent dated April 8, 1627 authorized their foundation, the construction work was started only in 1631 under the direction of architect Alonso de las Nieves. With an outer stone wall and a portico, the floor plan of the temple is in the shape of a Latin cross. The façade is double-bodied with attached columns and three fronts decorated with semicircular arches. Although lacking towers, it boasts a handsome belfry.

House of the Facalá Primogeniture
Mansion built at the end of the sixteenth century by Pedro de Tinoco, founder of the Facalá primogeniture. In the attractive design and distribution of its asymmetrical (L-shaped) floor plan, the patios occupy a predominant position. There is a neocolonial corner wooden balcony on the facade and its structure shows the presence of sixteenth and seventeenth century architectural elements. An ancient calash stands in the main patio and the halls with their coffered ceilings and large columns shelter temporary exhibits and a permanent collection containing some of the discoveries made in the Brujo Archeological Complex, particularly the display of a life-size wooden idol.


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