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Address by
the President of Colombia, Andrés
Pastrana Arango, at the
headquarters of the Andean
Community General Secretariat
Lima, May 7, 2001
Colombia is a nation that believes
firmly in the benefits of
integration, that has worked
tirelessly for the future of the
Andean Community, and that is
fully committed to the process
that unites us today.
I
state this straightforwardly
because it is an irrefutable fact
that also commits our efforts in
the national and international
spheres. As our national
constitution so aptly establishes,
the Colombian State actively seeks
economic, social, and political
integration with the other
countries, particularly those of
Latin America.
But
above and beyond what the law
orders, integration, for us, is a
living vocation: a vocation
inspired in the Bolivarian ideal
whose dream of unity was stamped
on the Amphictyonic Congress of
Panama and the "Gran Colombia;" a
vocation that I also learned from
my father, former President Misael
Pastrana Borrero, who was
responsible for sanctioning the
law that incorporated the
Cartagena Agreement into our
domestic legislation; and a
vocation that was born of my own
experience, in which I have been
able to confirm that the force of
the Latin American countries –and
more particularly of the Andean
countries-- lies in the union of
their efforts, potentials, and
complementary advantages.
More
than three decades have been spent
putting together a common
undertaking that we cannot just
scrap. On the contrary, our duty
today is to build on the
accomplishments of the last decade
of the twentieth century, when we
breathed new life into the
Community and in Trujillo designed
a complete "Andean Integration
System."
We
now have regional institutions in
which we can take pride –even if
compared with the development of
other integration groups--, led by
the Presidential Council; with
important decision-making bodies
like the Andean Council of Foreign
Ministers and the Commission;
administrative bodies such as the
General Secretariat; legal bodies
like the Andean Court of Justice;
and deliberating bodies such as
the Andean Parliament.
But
this System can only have the
validity and operativeness that
the member countries give to it.
Its successful development or its
failure will depend solely upon
the 5 member countries and, more
particularly, on their leaders,
who must look upon integration not
as a process that is moving ahead
by inertia, but as an essential
objective that produces more
benefits than problems and that we
must care for and encourage.
The
message that we must send the
world, which views the Andean
integration process with interest
and is ready to take decisions for
investment in our countries, is
that we have a well-established,
reliable integration system, with
clearly-defined playing rules and
serious commitments, endowed with
legal security and stability.
It
is therefore essential that we
strengthen the System’s bodies by
guaranteeing their fully
operational status and respect for
their institutional nature and, in
particular, by complying with the
decisions handed down by the
Andean Court of Justice.
Overcoming the lack of compliance
that violates the Cartagena
Agreement is crucial if the
credibility of the Andean
Community is to be restored in our
own eyes and those of others. It
is our duty to abide by the
regional legislative system and to
work toward its improvement!
It
is also our responsibility to work
together resolutely to obtain the
renewal by the United States of
the Andean Tariff Preferences
Agreement –the ATPA— and by the
European Union of the Andean
Generalized System of Preferences
–the Andean GSP--, both due to
expire at the end of this year.
The
common position we forged in
Cartagena on the extension and
expansion of the ATPA and
presented to President Bush in
Quebec, is just one more example
of what we are capable of
accomplishing when we work
together.
But
our integration is far more than
just customs duties and tariffs.
The integration that we seek for
the Andean countries is the
integration that we agreed upon in
Cartagena and ratified in Lima,
with a Common Foreign Policy and
with a living and dynamic Social
Agenda.
Of
equal interest is the Integral
Andean Strategy to Control the
World Drug Problem that we intend
to set in motion at the highest
level to jointly combat the
scourge of drug trafficking in its
broadest sense, which encompasses
related offenses like the
diversion and smuggling of
chemical inputs, traffic in
illegal arms, and asset laundering.
Many
are the challenges that
integration faces and I can think
of no better place that this one,
the seat of its General
Secretariat and where Sebastián
Alegrett, a Venezuelan with an
Andean heart, works tirelessly and
with the enthusiasm of a true
integrationist to set this
promising mission on firm
foundations, to highlight my
commitment and the commitment of
Colombia to its greatest success.
As I
stated here in Lima last year, to
cite an excellent poet and friend,
Gonzalo Arango: "One hand plus
another hand is not two hands, but
joined hands."
Thank you very much.
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