Speech by President Alberto Fujimori Fujimori at the opening ceremony of the Twelfth Andean Presidential Council
Lima, June 9, 2000

Ladies and Gentlemen:

It is truly an honor and, indeed, a matter of understandable pleasure, for us Peruvians to host all of the Andean Presidents and their distinguished retinues. As Chairman of the Andean Presidential Council and on behalf of the people of Peru, I welcome you most warmly to our country.

This meeting of the Presidential Council, the 12th, is, like its predecessors, a reaffirmation of faith in Andean unity –in other words, faith in ourselves and in the strength of our numbers.

Armed with this conviction of purely Bolivarian inspiration, we have jointly confronted more than one challenge and overcome the continuing threat of discord that could have sent this integration project to its destruction.

A modern approach to Andean integration identifies five main lines of action, which I am going to summarize for you.

First, the establishment of the Andean Common Market by the year 2005, for which it is important to first form the Andean Customs Union and reach an agreement on policies for macroeconomic harmonization.

Second, the development and activation of the common foreign policy to give the Andean Community an international position in forums where our objectives coincide.

Third, the development of common Andean borders in order to substantially improve the quality of life in these regions and facilitate international overland traffic between Member countries.

Fourth, the rapid development of the Common Market in Services for the purpose of creating new business, and consequently job, opportunities.

And last, the creation of mechanisms for political and technical cooperation in order to facilitate the unimpeded circulation of people within the Andean Community.

Acceleration of our integration on all fronts will depend today, more than ever, on the existence of a sustained political will and a clearly-defined vision of the future.

We are nearly 110 million persons with a GDP in the neighborhood of 300 billion dollars and trade totaling 80 billion dollars –that is to say, with a relative weight--, which we should bring to bear on shaping the future, a future of progress and well-being, of justice and prosperity, goals for which we have striven unflaggingly since the very birth of our republics.

There is proof today of the definitive consolidation of a regional consciousness and we can finally see evidence that a common regional identity exists: We call and consider ourselves Andean countries.

Yesterday, divided and out-of-step –even clashing-- with each other, we swam against the tide of history. Today we move together into the future, in agreement on basic issues, precisely because we address them from not only a domestic approach, but also a regional one.

Andean nationalism is, then, an open nationalism, the result of the dovetailing of our national interests or, what amounts to the same, the recognition of our regional interests.

Andean reality, our actual degree of institutional economic development, of social shortcomings, of infrastructural shortages, our dependence on or relationship with the developing world, all give shape to a regional personality of our own. The in-depth and realistic analysis of that regional personality should produce the solutions to our problems.

All small, narrow, closed nationalisms today run against the tide of history; not so the region’s nationalism, which occupies a place in the global world perfectly and coherently as an economic and political bloc.

This is the major challenge posed to the Andean countries by the XXI century and we must take an audatious and modern approach in responding to it.

It is with deep satisfaction that I hereby open this twelfth meeting of the Andean Presidential Council.

Thank you very much.