Andean Ministers approve Decision
on its incorporation
Chile returns to the CAN as an
Associate Member after a 30-year
absence
Lima, June 8, 2007. The Andean
Council of Foreign Ministers and
the Andean Community Commission
today, in a Community Decision,
approved the scope of Chile’s
participation in the bodies,
mechanisms and measures of the
Andean Community, clearing the way
for its effective participation as
an Associate Member Country.
The Community Decision was
approved at an enlarged meeting of
the Andean Council of Foreign
Ministers with the CAN Commission,
held by videoconference under the
chairmanship of Bolivian Foreign
Minister David Choquehuanca.
At the Meeting, representatives of
the Andean Countries agreed to
point up the importance of the
Decision approved and to express
their assurance that it would help
strengthen Andean unity. They
went on to state that they
expected the President of Chile,
who had been especially invited,
to be present at the Andean
Presidential Summit in Tarija.
According to the Decision, the
matters of reciprocal interest to
the CAN Member Countries and the
Republic of Chile are, inter
alia, Inclusive Human and
Social Development, Micro, Small
and Medium Enterprise (MSME),
Educational Promotion, Health,
Energy, Promotion of Cooperation
for Trade and Investment,
Coordination in dealing with the
Asia-Pacific countries, Exchanges
to deepen CAN-EU relations,
Environment, Boosting Science and
Technology, Democracy and Human
Rights.
In addition to some areas for
specific efforts indicated in the
Decision, the Andean Community
Member Countries agreed with
regard to the subject of Democracy
and Human Rights, to open the
Additional Protocol to the
Cartagena Agreement “Andean
Community Commitment to Democracy”
and the Andean Charter for the
Promotion and Protection of Human
Rights” to Chile’s accession.
They accordingly announced the
issuing of a new Decision to
regulate the participation of
Chile and any other countries
wishing to accede to those
instruments.
The Decision also states that
existing trade relations between
CAN Member Countries and Chile
will continue to be governed by
the stipulations of the Economic
Complementarity Agreements signed
between the two parties within the
framework of the 1980 Treaty of
Montevideo.
The Andean Decision approved today
also points out that the Mixed
CAN-Chile Commission, created
through Decision 645 in September
2006, will continue to meet at
least once a year to evaluate the
application of the agreements
assumed and to deepen their
scope.
Institutionally speaking, the
Republic of Chile will be invited
to participate, with a right to be
heard, in regular and special
meetings of the three
highest-level bodies of the Andean
Integration System --Council of
Presidents, Council of Foreign
Ministers and Commission, composed
of the Ministers of Foreign
Trade-- and of another 22 bodies,
among Councils, Committees, and
Working Committees belonging to
the Andean institutional system,
as enumerated in that Decision.
The Andean Community, it will be
recalled, granted Chile the status
of Associate Member on September
20, 2006 through Decision 645.
That country was a founding member
of the CAN in 1969 and withdrew
from the Group in 1976.