Lima, Jan 25.
Víctor Rico, Director of the CAN
General Secretariat announced that
the Andean Community expects to
conclude negotiations for the
signing of a Tariff Preferences
Agreement with Argentina by the
end of this coming March.
After
confirming that the Andean
countries will hold their Second
Meeting with that country and
Mercosur starting tomorrow and
until Friday, he stated that a
preliminary agreement had already
been reached on 43.70 percent of
the total universe of products
under negotiation.
"Of the 2,947
subheadings that are being
negotiated, at present 1,288 have
been tentatively agreed upon,
leaving 1,659 subheadings pending
–that is, 56.10% of the total," he
explained.
He went on to
point out that substantial
advances with regard to the rest
of the products are expected from
this second meeting. This means
that the negotiations may be
concluded by March 31, at the
latest, such being the date when
the bilateral agreements expire.
"We trust that
two months will be sufficient, not
only because we have already made
some progress, but also because
the negotiations with Brazil will
serve as a reference that will
allow us to move ahead much more
rapidly," he commented.
The CAN-Brazil
negotiations, started in April
1999 concluded on July 3rd of that
same year with the signing of a
Tariff Preferences Agreement that
entered into force on August 16
for a two-year period.
This agreement,
the first that the CAN has
negotiated as a bloc with a
Mercosur country, constituted a
major step toward broadening the
preferential access granted
between the parties: 94% of the
value of the products that Brazil
purchases from the CAN and 47% of
those it sells to the group are
covered by this preferential
agreement.
Rico stated
that once the negotiations with
Argentina have concluded, it would
be desirable to return to the
initiative of creating a free
trade area between the CAN and
Mercosur.
"We consider
that today the economic and
political climate for undertaking
this negotiation between the two
integration blocs is better than
that of two years ago," he added.
The April 1998
Framework Agreement for the
creation of a Free Trade Area
between the Andean Community and
Mercosur provided for the
negotiations to be carried out in
two stages: during the first, a
Fixed Preferences Agreement would
be negotiated and during the
second, a Free Trade Agreement.