The Charter of Brasilia
Declaration of the Latin American
Business Council (CEAL)
Brasilia, September 1, 2000
The Latin American business
leaders from Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Costa Rica, Colombia, El
Salvador, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela, members of
the Latin American Business Council (CEAL), meeting in Brasilia on August 31 and
September 1, 2000 during the Eleventh Annual Plenary Session of CEAL, held
simultaneously with the Meeting of Heads of Government of South America,
expressed their support for that initiative and furthermore, give:
Their support to initiatives
that contribute to trade liberalization under the rules of the World Trade
Organization (WTO), and to the regional integration movements by deepening
existing agreements and boosting the exchange of experiences between the private
and public sectors.
The entrepreneurs support:
-
The Southern Common Market (Mercosur);
-
The Andean Community of
Nations (CAN);
-
The negotiation and
implementation of free trade agreements between Latin American countries and
blocs, as well as with third countries or with other blocs;
-
The formation of the Free
Trade Area of the Americas;
-
The signing of reciprocal
investment protection agreements and of agreements to avoid double taxation;
-
The privatization of economic
sectors and the deregulation and liberalization of national markets;
-
Efforts to increase
productivity; and
-
The extension of the WTO
system to trade in agricultural goods.
At the macroeconomic level,
they favor an agenda of contacts between national monetary and fiscal
authorities for the purpose of coordinating, harmonizing and dovetailing
macroeconomic polities and recommend a study leading to the adoption of common
currencies by the region’s countries.
Specific measures suggested
include: the implementation and use of trade dispute settlement mechanisms and
of arbitration and private mediation procedures; facilitation of intra-regional
business by cutting down on bureaucratic trade formalities; elimination of plant
health barriers to intra-regional trade by creating a supranational control and
inspection body; and the use of production financing mechanisms that open up
more facilities for intra-area trade.
CEAL backs and encourages the
participation of the private sector in infrastructure projects that are designed
to contribute to the efficient operation of an integrated regional market. It
also favors supportive cooperation between countries for the financing and
supplementation of intra-regional infrastructure projects and of new ways to
communicate knowledge and technology.
At the social level, CEAL
proposes strengthening relations between business and non-governmental
organizations on matters of social, cultural, and educational interest.
CEAL entrepreneurs reaffirm
their commitment to the primary objectives of Peace and the rule of Law, of
Safety, and of Democratic States, all of which are essential to the internal
stability and sustainable development of the societies in the region.
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