Associations of Exporters of the Andean Community Countries

Lima Declaration
“For Integration and the Just and Sustained Development of the Andean Peoples”

We, the Chairmen of the following associations of exporters: the Colombian National Foreign Trade Association (ANALDEX), the Venezuelan Association of Exporters (AVEX), the Ecuadorian Federation of Exporters (FEDEXPOR), the National Chamber of Bolivian Exporters (CANEB) and the Association of Peruvian Exporters (ADEX), assembled in the city of Lima, Peru on May 9, 2006 to evaluate the future of Andean integration within the global economy, agree to make the following Joint Declaration: 

Whereas:

1. We live in the age of integration, which has served developing countries as a road to sustained and inclusive growth, in sharp contrast to countries that maintain closed economies and show rising levels of poverty.  Despite this, since the end of the past century, centralized economies have served as an example that participation in the world economy is essential. 

2. Over its 37-year life, the Andean Community has taken countless important steps, both toward consolidating its internal unity and toward strengthening its ties with important international trading blocs and areas, like MERCOSUR, the United States and the European Union, laying the groundwork for our countries’ unprecedented development. 

3. This is the time to work together, irrespective of our political ideologies, to reduce poverty by creating employment through the modernizing of our production systems, reforming of our institutions, enhancing of our infrastructural and technological competitiveness, and the development of large Andean production chains --all of this for the purpose of moving toward a new growth model whose benefits will be distributed more justly.    

4. The current stage of development of the Andean Community of Nations, measured in terms of its strong institutional structure and the growth of intra-regional trade with direct and indirect effects on employment, investment and the people’s welfare, have made it a successful model for economic integration. 

5. The decision taken by the Government of Venezuela to withdraw from the CAN because of the conclusion of FTA negotiations by Colombia and Peru, obviating the authorization contained in Decision 598, places the integration and socioeconomic development of the Andean nations at obvious risk.   

 

Confronted by this critical situation, we must address the entire Andean community to make it a participant in the following manifesto:

I. We call upon the Presidents of the Andean countries to take effective measures to safeguard the unity of the Andean Community so that we can move ahead united and rapidly with our efforts to advance our ties with other economic blocs.  

II. We call upon the government officials and political leaders of Colombia, Ecuador and Peru to complete their negotiations by ratifying and promulgating their trade agreements with the United States without delay; and upon the political authorities and leaders of Bolivia and Venezuela, together with their production sectors and societies in general, to create the necessary domestic climate for a decision to join in the Andean FTA. 

III. We call upon Andean companies to continue assuming their social responsibility to fight poverty in our countries, not only by complying strictly with national labor and tax laws, but also by committing to create decent, well-paid jobs and contributing to the development of a modern business culture by passing on their experiences, forging alliances, and encouraging and building production chains that incorporate micro, small and medium producers and the most impoverished sectors of society.

IV. We call upon Andean workers to remain united in their quest for shared results and for the competitive growth of companies and, hence, of the Region and its inhabitants.  

V. Given the possible proliferation of products from third countries entering Venezuela and Bolivia through other members of the CAN, it is necessary to draw on and/or perfect the CAN’s legal defense instruments.

VI. The associations of exporters signing below commit to revive the Andean Council of Exporters by furthering an agenda of joint actions. 

VII. We call upon the population in general to close ranks around an export-driven growth model that will enable us to maintain the economic stability and growth we have already obtained, to which we will add social justice by reinforcing our public and private institutions so that they are capable of directing our future and forging our progress.   

Lima, May 9, 2006

 

José Luis Munera
ANALDEX

Francisco Mendoza
AVEX

Gonzalo Molina
CANEB

Mauricio Peña
FEDEXPOR

Luis Vega Monteferri
ADEX