Meeting of the Troika
of the European Union and the Heads of State
and Government of the Andean Community -
Joint Communiqué
Guadalajara, Mexico, 29 May 2004
1. On the occasion of the
Third Summit between Latin America, the
Caribbean and the European Union, held in
Guadalajara, the Presidents of Bolivia,
Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela, Heads
of State of the member countries of the
Andean Community, held a working session
with the EU Troika, represented by the Irish
Prime Minister, acting as President of the
European Council and the President of the
European Commission.
2. The Heads of State and
of Government welcomed the signature of the
Political Dialogue and Cooperation
Agreements between the European Union and
the Andean Community held on 15 December
2003 in Rome. In view of the progress
achieved, the Heads of State and Government
reconfirmed the positive signal given by the
Madrid Declaration in relation to the
negotiation of an Association Agreement,
including a free trade area. Such
Association Agreement is our common
strategic objective.
3. Leaders also
reaffirmed that an Association Agreement
between their regions, which includes a free
trade area should give a new impetus to
strengthen the regional economic integration
process. They agreed to open now a process
leading to such an agreement, which would
start at this stage with a joint assessment
phase of the Andean Community’s economic
integration process. This would lead, in due
course, to negotiations. Leaders also agreed
that any future FTA shall be built on the
outcome of the Doha Development Agenda and
the realization of a suffícient level of
regional economic integration.
4. In order to implement
the above-mentionaned process, the Heads of
State and of Government decided that the
Joint Committee, established by the
Cooperation Agreement in force between the
Andean Community and the European Union
shall meet in the second semester of 2004 to
clearly define the steps to follow, what
will be the timetable of activities and
which goals and objectives have to be
accomplished in the process leading to
opening substantive negotiations for a
rnutually beneficial agreement.
5. The Heads of State and
Government analysed the situation in the
Andean region, welcoming progress made
towards broadening the regional agenda to
social and security issues. They discussed
in particular the global problems of drugs
and terrorism. In this context, the EU
stated it was exploring ways to continue to
promote, as far as possible and in
compliance with WTO requirements,
preferential access to the EU market for
export products of the nations most affected
by the production and trafficking of illicit
drugs. The Heads of State and Government
reiterated their commitment to strengthening
cooperation to address the problems caused
by illegal drugs and to making full use of
existing schemes for dialogue and
cooperation between the EU and the CAN. They
expressed their satisfaction about the
outcome of the 7 EU-Andean Community High
Level Dialogue on Drugs Meeting, as well as
that of the 5 Meeting on the Agreement of
Precursors between both regions.
6. The Heads of State and
Government reiterated their firm
condemnation of all acts of terrorism and
the financing thereof and expressed their
commitment to cooperate and combat terrorism
in all its forms, in accordance with the UN
charter and with full respect for
international human rights’ and humanitarian
law. In this regard they declared their
commitment to the full implementation of
UNSCR 1373 and called upon all States to
become parties to, or to implement as soon
as possible, all the relevant international
conventions and protocols relating to
terrorism.
7. They looked forward to
the rapid ratification of the Political
Dialogue and Cooperation Agreement whose
provisions relating to the fight against
illicit drugs and related crimes as well as
to the fight against terrorism and the
financing thereof they specifically welcomed.
8. The Heads of State and
Government concurred on the importance of
the Quito Meeting on migration held in March
2004 which laid the foundations for
constructive cooperation by starting a
comprehensive dialogue on migration issues
with a view to enhancing cooperation and
mutual knowledge of migratory realities in
both regions. They underlined the importance
of cooperating on migrant remittances in
order to facilitate and to reduce the costs
of and the transfer of remittances, in
accordance with relevant national
legislation.