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It was decided at the Quirama
Presidential Summit to incorporate a
social dimension into the integration
process and a mandate was handed down
by the Presidents to the integration
bodies to establish an Integral Plan
for Social Development.
This Integral Plan for Social
Development (IPSD), which in some way
summarizes the effort to bring the
poor into closer proximity to the
integration process and to fight
poverty, exclusion and inequality, is
already under way and constitutes a
genuine effort to contribute to social
cohesion.
The adoption of this Community
Decision is considered a landmark in
the development of the social
integration dimension of Andean
integration because it will reinforce
national policies to fight the poverty
and social inequity that put the
social cohesion and democratic
governance of the Andean countries at
risk and constitute an obstacle to the
region’s integration and competitive
participation in the world economy.
Objectives:
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Contribute, from the vantage point
of the integration process, to the
fight against poverty, exclusion and
social inequity: maximize the
social benefits of integration
-
Make integration a process that is
meaningful for the people living in
the Andean countries
-
Enhance national social policies
through the exchange of experiences
and mutual learning
-
Contribute to the continuity of the
Member Countries’ public policies
-
Foster the gradual construction of a
Community social policy: advance
the social dimension of the
integration process
Community social programs and projects
The social programs and projects
encompass a wide array of initiatives,
from the creation of forums and
networks for the formulation of
Community policies to specific action
in border and depressed areas.
Those programs and projects are broken
down into the following lines of work
-
Socio-labor
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Education and culture
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Health
-
Rural
development
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Food security
-
Environment
-
Social development in border areas
Execution of the IPSD
The Andean Council of Ministers of
Social Development (CADS), a Community
body created through
Decision 592
in July of this year during the
Fifteenth Meeting of the Andean
Council of Presidents, was mandated to
execute the IPSD. It was also asked
to draw up a Plan of Action and to
form national committees to guarantee
the execution and follow-up of the
projects in each of the Andean
countries.
As a result, the following bodies are
responsible for the execution of the
IPSD:
-
Andean Council of Ministers of
Social Development (Decision
592)
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National IPSD Committees (Decision
601)
-
Andean Network of NGOs and academic
institutions (Decision
553)
The responsibilities for the lines of
work are distributed as follows:
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Bolivia: socio-labor, except for
employment
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Colombia: education and culture
-
Ecuador: rural development, food
security for indigenous peoples, and
harmonization of social indicators
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Peru: environment and food security
-
Venezuela: health and employment
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