The San
Francisco de Quito Agreement
The Presidents
of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and
Venezuela, gathered in the city of Quito,
Republic of Ecuador, on the occasion of the
XV Andean Presidential Council.
On the
commemoration of the XXXV anniversary of the
execution of the Cartagena Agreement, we
wish to highlight the will of our nations to
preserve the political dream of Andean
integration, which has enabled us to respond
to the challenges set out by a continuously
changing world in these three and a half
decades of community project.
We can assure
that Andean integration has become a
platform to be used by our societies for
insertion in the international market and
has developed a number of different
cooperation actions in sectors such as
subregional exchange, which has contributed
to drive our exports to other markets,
services, telecommunications, transport,
infrastructure, tourism, energy, and
financial and customs sectors, all of which
will undoubtedly favor competitiveness in
the subregion.
A joint
cooperation in the various areas comprising
the political, social and commercial fields,
will contribute to promote the welfare of
our people and, at the same time, will bring
neighboring countries closer together
towards the creation of a South American
integration space.
We are aware
that one of the challenges present in our
fight against poverty is to overcome the
high concentration of wealth and the need to
ensure sustained growth of our economies and
improve the living conditions of our people.
In this context, we need to develop new
policies, programs and projects designed to
generate a better distribution of income and
promote employment, improved access to
education, health and food quality, and
increased social benefits from integration,
within a framework of sustainable
development and social justice.
Taking
into account the two challenges faced now by
the Member Countries to overcome the
internal social gap and facilitate an
effective and inclusive international
insertion, the efforts made to promote a
sound development agenda, focused on
productivity, competitiveness and
sustainability, comprising both the
industrial sector and the agriculture and
agribusiness sector, are particularly
important. In particular, we urge the
nations to develop new policies designed to
support micro, small and medium-size
companies, both in urban and rural areas.
I.
Political Scope
A. Common
Foreign Policy
We wish to
highlight the achievements made on Common
Foreign Policy matters, thanks to the
driving force of the Pro Tempore
Secretariat of Ecuador and the support from
the Member Countries and the General
Secretariat, the most recent fruit of which
has been the execution of the Economic
Complementary Agreement with MERCOSUR which
opens the possibility of creating a South
American integration space.
Furthermore,
we wish to celebrate the signing of the
Political Dialogue and Cooperation Agreement
with the European Union, this being the
first step for the start of negotiations
which will enable us to conclude an
Association Agreement, including a free
trade area; in addition, we wish to
emphasize the results achieved at the III
Summit of Heads of State and Government of
the European Union, Latin America and the
Caribbean, held in Guadalajara on May 28 and
29, 2004.
Being aware of
an increase in migratory movement and the
need to ensure full respect of their human
rights, we undertake to promote the
implementation of joint actions to provide
shelter and protection for migrants and
their families, promote their sustainable
human development and fight against slave
trade and migrant trade.
B. Political
Cooperation
We welcome the
adoption of the Declaration on the
Establishment of an Andean Peace Area and
the approval of the Guidelines for the
Andean Common Policy on External Security.
In addition, we recognize the importance of
examining the role played by the region in
the search for peace and security within the
emerging international setting.
We see with
great satisfaction that progress has been
made in the implementation of the Andean
Cooperation Plan for Fighting against
Illicit Drugs and Associated Crimes, and the
Andean Plan for Prevention, Fight and
Eradication of Illegal Small and Lightweight
Arms Traffic.
We wish to
reaffirm our commitment in the fight against
corruption, seen as a scourge that threatens
democracy and democratic governance, weakens
the institutions, jeopardizes economic and
social development and the fight against
poverty, undermines the citizens confidence
and affects political stability. In this
context, in accordance with international
and national legislation in force, we
undertake to promote the necessary actions
so that any officers, at all public
administration levels, as well as any
persons in the private sector, who have
committed acts of corruption, will appear
before the pertinent authorities of the
country where the crimes were committed in
order to be tried by the competent courts.
We welcome the
approval of the Program for diffusion and
implementation of the Andean Charter for
Promotion and Protection of Human Rights.
We wish to
express our satisfaction for the creation of
the Andean Council of Ministers of the
Environment and urge such entity to start a
process aimed at promoting coordination of
positions in multilateral and regional trade
negotiations on the search for mechanisms to
provide mutual support between trade and the
environment.
C. Social
Agenda
We welcome the
creation of the Andean Council of Social
Development Ministers and urge this entity
to meet as soon as possible in order to
examine the Preliminary Draft of the
Comprehensive Social Development Plan, so
that it may be approved in the next meeting
of the Andean Council of Foreign Affairs
Ministers.
In that regard,
it is necessary that an analysis be made by
the Advisory Council of Labor Ministers, in
coordination with the Andean Committee of
Migration Authorities, of the migration
problem inside the subregion, in order to
include it, if deemed pertinent, in the
Comprehensive Social Development Plan.
We are aware
of the important role played by the Health
Ministers of the Member Countries within the
framework of the Andean Health Organization
- Hipólito Unanue Agreement, which includes
top priority matters for the social
development of our nations, such as a
significant price reduction in
antiretroviral drugs. At the same time, we
welcome the agreements included in the
Resolution REMSAA XXV/396 “Access to
Medicaments: Towards a Joint Policy”
approved by the Health Ministers of the
Andean Region, as well as the terms of
reference of the Project “Control of Malaria
in Border Areas”, funded by the World Fund
for Fighting Against AIDS, Tuberculosis and
Malaria within the scope of the Andean
Health Plan in Border Areas (PASAFRO), and
the decision to create a subregional
epidemiology control mechanism.
We applaud the
approval of the Work Plan to incorporate the
integration subject in school educational
programs and contents of the Andean
Community Member Countries.
We welcome the
creation of the Andean Council of Ministers
of Education and those Responsible for
Cultural Policies, as an instant result of
the progress achieved in the implementation
of the new Interinstitutional Cooperation
Agreement between the General Secretariat of
the Andean Community and the Executive
Secretariat of the Andrés Bello Agreement,
signed in August 2003.
We wish to
highlight the importance of strengthening
the joint integration and cooperation
efforts of the Member Countries in the
fields of education, culture, science and
technology, aimed at preserving Andean
cultural identity, promoting social cohesion
and creating a common cultural space.
We receive
with satisfaction the recent creation of the
Consultative Council of Municipal
Authorities, and stress the very important
role that it will play in promoting the
participation of the municipalities and
regions in strengthening the Andean
integration process.
We wish to
congratulate the American Indigenous
Parliament for their work in favor of the
rights of the hemisphere’s indigenous
peoples.
We urge the
Andean Council of Foreign Affairs Ministers
to promote the development of the social
agenda, in coordination with the competent
bodies and institutions of the Andean
Integration System, and to assume new
initiatives designed to bring integration
closer to the civic responsibility of each
one of our countries and to propitiate their
active participation in the Andean Community
decision-making process.
We wish to
highlight the importance of the next Andean
Conference on Employment, to be held in
October 2004 in the city of Lima, with the
support of the International Labor
Organization.
We are aware
that a joint and responsible development of
educational systems in the subregion,
through an effective exchange of contents
and learning resources, will lead to a
greater development of our countries, and an
integration in this regard will be
beneficial for meeting the social needs of
our people.
We welcome
with great interest the offer made by the
Government of Venezuela to make the Andean
members aware of the contents, formulation
and results of the different social programs
(Missions) implemented in various social
development areas, particularly with regard
to primary care (Barrio Adentro
Program) and the fight against illiteracy (Robinson
Mission).
II. Economic
Scope
We are aware
of the opportunities and challenges that the
external negotiations being conducted among
the Member Countries imply for the community
project.
Within this
context, we reaffirm our commitment to
preserve in these negotiations, the values,
principles and benefits of the Andean
integration, in accordance with the
objectives, mechanisms and institutions set
forth in the Cartagena Agreement. To that
effect, we express our desire that the
community system of rules prevails over our
mutual relations.
We consider
that it is also necessary to maintain an
appropriate exchange of information and a
consulting mechanism during the course of
these negotiations, within a transparency
and solidarity framework; to guarantee the
extension of the benefits granted to the
other Member Countries; and profit from the
various negotiations to enhance and enrich
the community system of rules.
A.
Macroeconomic Policy
We
congratulate the Advisory Council of the
Economy or Finance Ministers, the Central
Banks and the Economic Planning Authorities
for the substantial advances accomplished on
macroeconomic convergence, financial
integration and, in particular, on matters
related to the harmonization of indirect
taxes, that clearly show the degree attained
by the Andean integration process and that
will contribute to reduce potential
commercial controversies, increase the
degree of legal security and improve the
national tax systems.
We emphasize
the work conducted by the Andean Development
Corporation and the Latin American Reserve
Fund, which has given the Member Countries
access to alternative dynamic financial
sources.
B. Commercial
Policy
We commend the
re-launching of the Third Round of
Negotiations of the Generalized System of
Commercial Preferences, within the framework
of the XI UNCTAD. We believe that
initiatives such as this one favor the south-south
trade and are in line with the new
developing international trade geography.
We acknowledge
that tourism is a valuable instrument of
social cohesion, which can contribute
significantly to the alleviation of poverty,
inequality and exclusion, as a sustainable
activity within the context of the
development of the Andean Community. At the
same time, it generates and preserves
national identity and the cultural values,
that contribute to the national and
subregional socio-economic development.
III.
Agricultural and Rural Scope
We consider
that in view of the economic, social,
political, environmental and cultural
importance of the agricultural sector in the
integral development of our countries, this
sector should be a high priority in the
definition of public policies, plans,
programs and projects.
We reaffirm
the importance of the agricultural and rural
sector as a dignified way of life that
should be preserved as an asset for the
future generations.
We
undertake to guarantee the principle of an
agricultural and food security understood as
the availability, timely access and
sufficient food for our peoples.
We affirm
that the agricultural activity in the
countries of the Andean Community should
constitute the vehicle that can sow faith,
harvest employment and vanquish poverty.
IV. New Topics
In order to
achieve sustainable development in the
subregion, we have commenced an ambitious
cooperation effort on protection, recovery
and preservation of natural resources and
biological diversity. We work in this same
direction in the building of an Andean
energy alliance, and the integration and
development of border areas to consolidate
and deepen the Andean community integration
and border development policy and promote
the welfare of our populations.
Therefore, we
commend the advances made in the
consolidation of the Andean Energy Alliance
(AEA) aimed at fostering the building of
integrated energy -electricity and gas-
markets; the participation in the
international hydrocarbon market; the
promotion of business development in “energy
clusters”; the creation of a negotiation and
qualification framework for energy services;
and the development of renewable energies.
The building of a subregional energy
alliance can offer the Andean countries
major economic benefits and produce
exportable surpluses.
Being aware of
the vulnerability of the region with respect
to the impacts of the Climatic Change and
the El Niño Phenomenon, we are gratified for
the adoption of the Andean Strategy for
Disaster Prevention and Relief. Its national
and subregional application will contribute
to prevent and mitigate the adverse effects
of this phenomenon.
V. Strategic
Design
We express
that this Summit has been a valuable
opportunity to reflect on the new challenges
posed by the international context that
should be jointly assumed by our countries
to act with more efficiency, and obtain more
benefits from a process in course that
involves all the countries. Nevertheless,
just as globalization also means new demands,
our societies present serious challenges for
the alleviation of poverty, inequality and
social exclusion. The Andean Community must
face urgently the integral development
agenda. If it does not assume the fight
against poverty and inequality with decision,
our access to the international economy will
aggravate the inequalities and social
exclusion.
Being aware of
the need to advance in both directions, we
consider that it is indispensable that a
responsible social integration process
should coincide with these efforts.
Therefore, we agree that it should be the
articulating element between our external
and internal agenda. These are complementary
aspects that will recover the development
notion within a perspective of fair
competitiveness, access, and participation,
that intensifies the integration, and
contributes to the alleviation of poverty,
and to trade and economic negotiations
within a modern perspective that
consolidates the social and political
cohesion between our countries, in order to
achieve a greater international presence and
influence.
Based on these
criteria, we undertake to foster a New
Strategic Design – "Integration for
Development" that deepens the political,
social, cultural and economic integration
and cooperation, within the perspective of
fair trade in a new common market model. The
intention is to favor a just and equitable
treatment between producers that encourages
fair competitiveness, including agriculture
and agribusiness, and micro, small and
medium enterprises; that considers the
community work applied to new topics, such
as energy, sustainable development,
biodiversity, and the access to the
information society, promoting strategic
alliances, and enhancing our political
cooperation, strengthening our external
projection and advancing in the execution of
the social agenda of the Andean Community.
We assume with
conviction this task with the assurance that
its success will revitalize the Andean
integration process, contribute to the South
American integration process, facilitate the
participation of our countries in the
international market, preserving their
ancestral values in the new culture of
global diversity, promoting welfare,
strengthening the democracy of our peoples,
affirming their Andean identity and their
faith in the ideal bequeathed to us by the
founders of our Republics, with special
reference to our Liberator Simón Bolivar.
Having
examined the progress of the process and
reflected on its future course, we agree on
the following:
DIRECTIVES
Strategic
Scheme
1. We recommend the Andean
Council of Foreign Affairs Ministers and the
Andean Community Commission that, with the
support of the Andean Community General
Secretariat, a New Strategic Scheme be
approved in the shortest possible term. This
New Strategic Scheme should be put in an
Action Plan format including priority
objectives and actions for the short and
medium term, as well as its execution
procedures. Said Plan should be accompanied
with a specific budget for each one of the
priority activities.
I. Political Scope
A. Common Foreign Policy
2. Taking into
account the proposal of President Lucio
Gutiérrez, we have instructed the Andean
Council of Foreign Affairs Ministers and the
Commission to advocate, with the support of
the General Secretariat, a multidisciplinary
strategic agreement between the Andean
Community, MERCOSUR and Chile, based on the
Dialogue and Political Coordination
Mechanism of the Andean Community-MERCOSUR
and Chile established in 2001, in La Paz.
This agreement will constitute an
integration mechanism that is consistent
with the national development of the
respective peoples. The Andean Council of
Foreign Affairs Ministers has been entrusted
with its follow-up.
3. Within the
framework of the Common Foreign Policy, we
instruct the Andean Council of Foreign
Affairs Ministers to intensify the
coordination for concerted common positions,
specially concerning the process for the
reform of the United Nations.
B. Political
Cooperation
4. We instruct
the Andean Council of Foreign Affairs
Ministers to prepare a proposal, with the
support of the General Secretariat of the
Andean Community, for the implementation of
the Andean Security Network. This Network
will support and advice the Executive
Committee of the Andean Common Policy on
External Security on security and confidence-building
matters, and will also allow the exchange of
information on potentially conflicting
situations, including early warnings, the
prevention of conflicts, and crisis
management.
5. We reaffirm
the need to promote the prevention, fight
and eradication of the illicit traffic of
small and lightweight arms in all its
aspects, through the implementation of
Decision 552. To that effect, we instruct
the competent national authorities to
organize before next December, the National
Coordination Committees – National Focal
Points.
6. Being aware
that abduction is an offense that violates
the most elemental rights of individuals,
such as the right to freedom, security,
dignity and life, and in order for the
national legislation of the Andean countries
to be adapted to this new reality, giving
consideration to the specific
characteristics and problems of each
country, we entrust the Andean Council of
Foreign Affairs Ministers with the analysis
of this subject with a view to present a
Resolution proposal at the coming General
Assembly of the Organization of American
States in order to establish within the
region, and later at the United Nations, the
determination of abduction as an offense
against humanity, and its persecution and
punishment regardless of who are the
involved parties.
7. We instruct
the Andean Council of Foreign Affairs
Ministers to adopt, in consultation with the
competent national institutions, an Andean
Plan to Fight Corruption, no later than by
May 2005.
8. We entrust
the Executive Committee of the Andean Common
Policy on External Security with the
presentation of an Andean Cooperation Plan
to Fight Terrorism, for consideration by the
Andean Council of Foreign Affairs Ministers,
no later than September this year.
9. We entrust
the Andean Council of Foreign Affairs
Ministers with the drafting of alternatives
to confer the highest possible political
representation to the National Drug
Commissions, and strengthen its
participation in the Executive Committee of
the Andean Cooperation Plan for Fighting
Against Illicit Drugs and Associated Crimes,
in order to provide the greatest
effectiveness to its implementation.
10. We urge
the Andean Council of Foreign Affairs
Ministers and the referred to Executive
Committee to set up a Network of
Observatories of the Member Countries and
create an Andean Drug Observatory.
11. We
instruct the Andean Council of Foreign
Affairs Ministers to advocate, in
coordination with the National Drug
Commissions, the decentralization of the
programs for the reduction of the demand for
illicit drugs, in order to develop local
management capacities and commitments, to
strengthen the prevention action in border
areas, and to raise compliance with the
community objectives and strategies on the
basis of horizontal cooperation.
12. Within
this context, we instruct the Andean Council
of Foreign Affairs Ministers and the General
Secretariat to promote cooperation
initiatives with the United Nations Office
on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the United
Nations Latin American Institute for Crime
Prevention and Criminality Treatment
(ILANUD).
13. We
instruct the Andean Council of Foreign
Affairs Ministers to promote the creation or
the strengthening of the Financial
Intelligence Units in the Member Countries
to prevent, fight and eradicate laundering
operations of assets in the Andean Community
irrespective of their origin.
14. We
instruct the Andean Council of Foreign
Affairs Ministers to prepare, with the
support of the General Secretariat, an
Andean Cooperation and Support Program for
Migrants as part of Decision 548 "Andean
Cooperation Mechanism on Consular Assistance
and Protection, and Migrant Matters" and the
commitments contemplated in the Latin
American, Caribbean and European Union
Declaration of Guadalajara.
II. Social and
Cultural Scope
15. We
instruct the Andean Council of Foreign
Affairs Ministers to adopt in September this
year, with the support of the Andean Council
of Social Development Ministers, a
Comprehensive Social Development Plan, based
on the preliminary draft prepared by the
social authorities of the Member Countries
and the General Secretariat and presented on
this occasion to the Andean Council of
Foreign Affairs Ministers.
16. We entrust
the Ministers of Education and the persons
responsible for the cultural policy of the
Member Countries with the task to foster the
joint development of an educational network
portal, and the use of new information and
communication technologies in the school and
continuing education systems, to improve the
quality and equity of education.
17. We
instruct the Andean Council of Foreign
Affairs Ministers to coordinate with the
Andean Parliament, the authorities
responsible for the cultural policy of the
Member Countries, the Andean Simón Bolivar
University and the Andrés Bello Agreement,
so that the necessary arrangements be made
to obtain resources for the establishment of
the Andean Community-MERCOSUR Cultural
Center and the institutionalization of the
Andean Cultural Week.
18. We urge
the competent national authorities and the
indigenous organizations of the Member
Countries that have not yet designated their
representatives before the Working Committee
on the Rights of the Indigenous Peoples of
the Andean Community to complete their
designation in the shortest possible term in
order to facilitate its immediate
installation.
III. Economic
Scope
19. We
instruct the Andean Council of Foreign
Affairs Ministers and the Commission to
promote, within the scope of their
respective competence and with the support
of the General Secretariat of the Andean
Community, the necessary coordination and
technical work for the negotiation of an
Association Agreement that includes a free
trade agreement with the European Union,
together with joint actions to promote the
renewal, extension and effective utilization
of the customs preferences granted through
the SPG-Drug.
20. We
instruct the General Secretariat of the
Andean Community to support actively all the
foreign negotiation processes conducted
jointly and individually in order to
facilitate the exchange of information,
consulting, and the coordination of joint
positions within the framework of the
Decision on Commercial Negotiations with
Third Countries.
21. We entrust
the Advisory Council of Finance Ministers,
the Central Banks and Economic Planning
Authorities, with the task to promote the
integration of the Andean financial markets,
counting with the participation of the
supervisory and regulatory authorities of
the financial sector, to constitute in the
medium and long term an Andean financial
market, and define its operation in order to
contribute to improve the savings and
investment capacity, to reduce the active
interest rates, and to facilitate the access
to credit of all the economic agents in the
subregion, specially micro, small and medium
enterprises.
22. We also
instruct the Advisory Council of Finance
Ministers, the Central Banks and Economic
Planning Authorities to prepare a proposal
for the creation of an Andean capital market
with securities issued by the public and
private sector of our countries and the
Andean financial organizations, and to
foster the adoption of the "Special System
for Andean Regional Issues" prepared by the
Andean Development Corporation.
23. We
support the initiative of Venezuela to
create the International Humanitarian Fund
aimed at providing effective aid to specific
regional development programs.
24. We
invite the subregion companies to adopt the
"Andean Code of Corporate Government"
prepared by the Andean Development
Corporation for the application of good
government practices. It constitutes a vital
instrument for the development,
competitiveness and efficiency of the
business sectors of our countries.
25.
Recognizing the social responsibility of
companies, among other organizations, and
their crucial role in our societies to
overcome inequality and create job
opportunities, we call for the strengthening
of the productive job creation policy that
will contribute to increase the
incorporation of workers to wealth-generating
activities for the alleviation of poverty
and the promotion of sustainable development.
A. Commercial
Policy
26. We
instruct the Official Representatives before
the Commission to carry out a broad and open
debate on the more appropriate external
tariff to advance in the Andean integration
process. In that regard, a working schedule
and plan should be prepared with the support
of the General Secretariat to reach a stand
on the Common External Tariff and its
possible modalities, to be adopted no later
than by May 10, 2005.
27. To enhance
the Andean integrity, we instruct the
Commission to design and conduct, based on
the proposals of the General Secretariat, a
working program with specific objectives and
actions while Decision 580 is in effect, to
ensure the circulation of goods, services
and persons within the Andean market, to
eliminate the obstacles and restrictions for
the subregional trade, and to harmonize the
regulations for an appropriate operation of
an expanded Andean market.
28. Based on
the proposals that the General Secretariat
will present no later than by December this
year, we entrust the Commission with the
advancement of actions leading to Decisions
on the promotion of tourism, the
harmonization of the regulations and trade
on tourist services. The Commission shall
inform on the results of its actions on this
matter during the coming Regular
Presidential Council.
IV.
Agricultural and Rural Scope
29. We
instruct the Andean Council of Agriculture
Ministers to implement, in coordination with
the Ministers of other related sectors, the
Andean Rural Development and Agricultural
Competitiveness Program approved by the
Agriculture Ministers.
30. We also
entrust such Council with a fast, deep and
frank review of the trade issues of the
sector products within this new agricultural
and rural scope priority, in coordination
with the Ministers of Trade and other
related sectors.
31. We
instruct the Andean Council of Agriculture
Ministers to attend the meeting to be held
on September 8, 2004 at the General
Secretariat headquarters, in coordination
with the Commission and other areas, to
adopt provisions to promote an increased
development and a growing and sustainable
trade in the oil-seeds chain.
V.
Environmental Scope
32. We entrust
the Andean Council of Environment and
Sustainable Development Ministers, with the
formulation of an Andean strategy, in
coordination with the Andean Council of
Foreign Affairs Ministers and the Advisory
Council of Energy Ministers, to confront and
mitigate the adverse effects of the climate
change, considering the priorities
contemplated in the "Guidelines for the
Environmental Management and Sustainable
Development of the Andean Community" and the
"2002-2003 Follow-Up of the Johannesburg
Summit in the Andean Subregion".
33. We support
the creation of the Andean Biodiversity
Institute that will be based in the city of
Quito. Such Institute will commence its
operations once the Government of Ecuador
and the Andean Parliament have obtained the
necessary funds to ensure its sustainability,
and its bylaws are prepared in coordination
with the competent authorities of the Member
Countries and the Andean Integration System,
in consultation with the civil society
organizations.
34. We
instruct the Andean Council of Foreign
Affairs Ministers to define, in coordination
with the Andean Disaster Prevention and
Relief Committee, a joint position for the
United Nations World Conference on the
Reduction of Natural Disasters, to be held
from January 18th to January 22nd, 2005, in
Japan.
35. We urge
the competent national authorities to use
the resources and infrastructure of the
International Center for the Investigation
of the El Niño Phenomenon –CIIFEN- in order
to design early warning actions and joint
projects to prevent and mitigate the impact
caused in the subregion by this phenomenon,
which should be implemented within the
Andean Strategy for Disaster Prevention and
Relief.
36. We
commission the Andean Council of Foreign
Affairs Ministers and the Andean Community
Commission to adopt regulations for the
protection of native products and
traditional knowledge, in accordance with
their respective competence and in
coordination with the appropriate national
authorities or the Andean Council of
Ministers of the Environment.
VI. Andean
Institutionality
37. We express
our support to the process for the
strengthening of democratic institutionality
in Bolivia, through the direct consultation
to the Bolivian people in the referendum
that will be held for the first time next
July 18th within the framework of its
constitutional legal system.
38. Likewise,
we express our support to the process for
the strengthening of democratic
institutionality in Venezuela, through the
referendum that will be held in the country
next August 15th, in compliance with its
constitutional provisions.
39. We
emphasize the importance of the Third South
American Summit to be held in Peru on
December 8th and 9th, 2004. By confirming
our attendance to this transcendental event,
we reaffirm that it will be a convenient
opportunity for the advancement of the
creation of a space for South American
integration. It will also commemorate the
180th Anniversary of the Ayacucho Battle
that consolidated the independence of our
countries, and the convocation to the Panama
Amphictyonic Congress that marked the
beginning of the integration process of the
region.
40. We
commission the General Secretariat of the
Andean Community with the design, in
coordination with the General Secretariat of
the Andean Parliament, of efficient
mechanisms and procedures to guarantee the
coordination between both such bodies. This
activity will contribute to the full
compliance with the attributions that
Article 43 of the Cartagena Agreement
confers to the Andean Parliament. The
General Secretariat will inform the Andean
Council of Foreign Affairs Ministers on the
agreed to mechanisms.
41. We
instruct the General Secretariat of the
Andean Community to coordinate the
installation in the shortest possible term
of an Andean Integration System portal to
facilitate the exchange of information
between the community bodies, and for the
worldwide presentation of the Andean
integration, which will contribute to a
greater knowledge and dissemination of the
Andean institutionality.
42. We
reiterate the importance of the signing of
the Andean Parliament Protocol for Direct
Elections and congratulate the Member
Countries that have done so. We also urge
the National Congresses of the Member
Countries that have not ratified it to do so
in the shortest possible term in order to
hold direct and universal elections of the
Representatives before the Andean Parliament
in the electoral processes that will be soon
conducted.
The Presidents
of Bolivia, Colombia, Peru and Venezuela
express their most deep thanks to Mr. Lucio
Gutiérrez Borbúa, President of the Republic
of Ecuador and the Ecuadorian people, and
particularly to the city of Quito, for the
warm hospitality offered and the
organization that contributed to the success
of this Summit. We also wish to express our
appreciation to the Pro Tempore
Secretariat that has been in charge of
Ecuador during the 2003-2004 period, and the
General Secretariat for its efforts.
We agree that
this document shall be known as the "San
Francisco de Quito Agreement".
Signed in the
city of Quito, Republic of Ecuador, on this
12th day of July, 2004.
CARLOS MESA GISBERT
President of the Republic of Bolivia
ÁLVARO URIBE
VÉLEZ
President of the Republic of Colombia
LUCIO
GUTIÉRREZ BORBÚA
President of the Republic of Ecuador
ALEJANDRO
TOLEDO MANRIQUE
President of the Republic of Peru
HUGO R. CHÁVEZ
FRÍAS
President of the Bolivarian Republic of
Venezuela